The gpupdate CMD command is a Windows command line utility used to refresh Group Policy settings in a Windows operating system. It is used to update the Group Policy settings on a computer or multiple computers in a domain. The gpupdate command can be used to force the application of Group Policy settings without waiting for the default interval of 90 minutes. This command is available in Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, and Windows Server operating systems.

What Does the gpupdate CMD Command Do?

The gpupdate CMD command is used to refresh Group Policy settings on a computer or multiple computers in a domain. It is used to apply Group Policy settings without waiting for the default interval of 90 minutes. This command can be used to force the application of Group Policy settings without waiting for the default interval of 90 minutes. This command can also be used to refresh the computer’s local security policy.

Syntax of the gpupdate CMD Command

The syntax of the gpupdate CMD command is as follows:

  • gpupdate [/target:{computer | user}] [/force] [/wait:value] [/logoff] [/boot] [/sync]

Options of the gpupdate CMD Command

The following are the options available with the gpupdate CMD command:

Option Description
/target: Specifies whether the computer or user policy should be refreshed. The default is computer.
/force Forces the application of all policy settings, including those that are not normally refreshed.
/wait:value Specifies the maximum amount of time, in minutes, to wait for the policy refresh to complete. The default is 600 minutes.
/logoff Logs off the user after the policy refresh is complete.
/boot Restarts the computer after the policy refresh is complete.
/sync Synchronizes the computer with the domain controller after the policy refresh is complete.

Examples of the gpupdate CMD Command

The following are some examples of using the gpupdate CMD command:

  1. To refresh the computer policy settings, type the following command:

    gpupdate

  2. To refresh the user policy settings, type the following command:

    gpupdate /target:user

  3. To force the application of all policy settings, type the following command:

    gpupdate /force

  4. To specify the maximum amount of time, in minutes, to wait for the policy refresh to complete, type the following command:

    gpupdate /wait:value

  5. To log off the user after the policy refresh is complete, type the following command:

    gpupdate /logoff

  6. To restart the computer after the policy refresh is complete, type the following command:

    gpupdate /boot

  7. To synchronize the computer with the domain controller after the policy refresh is complete, type the following command:

    gpupdate /sync

Conclusion

The gpupdate CMD command is a Windows command line utility used to refresh Group Policy settings in a Windows operating system. It is used to update the Group Policy settings on a computer or multiple computers in a domain. The gpupdate command can be used to force the application of Group Policy settings without waiting for the default interval of 90 minutes. This command is available in Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, and Windows Server operating systems.

The syntax of the gpupdate CMD command is as follows: gpupdate [/target:{computer | user}] [/force] [/wait:value] [/logoff] [/boot] [/sync]. The options available with the gpupdate CMD command are /target, /force, /wait:value, /logoff, /boot, and /sync. Examples of using the gpupdate CMD command are provided above.

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