The New-Service command in Windows PowerShell is a powerful tool that allows users to create new services on their Windows-based computers. This command is useful for system administrators who need to create and manage services on their machines. It can also be used by developers who need to create services for their applications. In this article, we will discuss the syntax, parameters, inputs, outputs, examples, and tips for using the New-Service command.
Syntax of the New-Service Command
The syntax of the New-Service command is as follows:
- New-Service [-Name] <String> [-BinaryPathName] <String> [-DisplayName] <String> [-Description] <String> [-StartupType] <ServiceStartupType> [-DelayedAutoStart] <Boolean> [-DependOnService] <String[]> [-RequiredPrivileges] <String[]> [-Credential] <PSCredential> [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]
Parameters of the New-Service Command
The parameters of the New-Service command are as follows:
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| Name | Specifies the name of the service. |
| BinaryPathName | Specifies the path to the service executable. |
| DisplayName | Specifies the display name of the service. |
| Description | Specifies a description of the service. |
| StartupType | Specifies the startup type of the service. |
| DelayedAutoStart | Specifies whether the service should start automatically after a delay. |
| DependOnService | Specifies the services that the new service depends on. |
| RequiredPrivileges | Specifies the privileges that the service requires. |
| Credential | Specifies the credentials that the service will use. |
| WhatIf | Specifies that the command should run in WhatIf mode. |
| Confirm | Specifies that the command should prompt for confirmation before running. |
Inputs of the New-Service Command
The inputs of the New-Service command are the parameters listed above. The Name, BinaryPathName, and DisplayName parameters are required, while the others are optional.
Outputs of the New-Service Command
The output of the New-Service command is a ServiceController object that contains information about the newly created service.
Examples of the New-Service Command
The following example creates a new service named “MyService” with the display name “My Service” and the binary path “C:\MyService.exe”:
- New-Service -Name “MyService” -DisplayName “My Service” -BinaryPathName “C:\MyService.exe”
The following example creates a new service named “MyService” with the display name “My Service”, the binary path “C:\MyService.exe”, and the startup type “Automatic”:
- New-Service -Name “MyService” -DisplayName “My Service” -BinaryPathName “C:\MyService.exe” -StartupType Automatic
The following example creates a new service named “MyService” with the display name “My Service”, the binary path “C:\MyService.exe”, the startup type “Automatic”, and the credential “MyCredential”:
- New-Service -Name “MyService” -DisplayName “My Service” -BinaryPathName “C:\MyService.exe” -StartupType Automatic -Credential “MyCredential”
Tips for Using the New-Service Command
When using the New-Service command, there are a few tips to keep in mind:
- Make sure that the service executable is in the correct location.
- Make sure that the service has the correct privileges.
- Make sure that the service has the correct dependencies.
- Make sure that the service has the correct startup type.
- Make sure that the service has the correct credentials.
Following these tips will help ensure that the service is created correctly and will run without any issues.
Conclusion
The New-Service command in Windows PowerShell is a powerful tool that allows users to create new services on their Windows-based computers. This command is useful for system administrators who need to create and manage services on their machines. It can also be used by developers who need to create services for their applications. In this article, we discussed the syntax, parameters, inputs, outputs, examples, and tips for using the New-Service command.