The icacls CMD command is a Windows command line utility that allows users to manage and modify file and folder permissions. It is a powerful tool that can be used to control access to files and folders on a computer, as well as to grant or deny access to specific users or groups. The icacls command can be used to set or modify permissions for both local and remote files and folders.

Syntax of the icacls CMD Command

The syntax of the icacls CMD command is as follows:

icacls file_or_folder [options]

Where file_or_folder is the path to the file or folder whose permissions you wish to modify, and options are the options you wish to use to modify the permissions.

Options of the icacls CMD Command

The icacls CMD command has several options that can be used to modify the permissions of a file or folder. These options include:

  • /grant: Grants the specified user or group access to the file or folder.
  • /deny: Denies the specified user or group access to the file or folder.
  • /remove: Removes the specified user or group from the access list of the file or folder.
  • /setowner: Sets the owner of the file or folder.
  • /inheritance: Enables or disables inheritance of permissions from the parent folder.
  • /reset: Resets the permissions of the file or folder to the default settings.

Examples of the icacls CMD Command

The following are some examples of how the icacls CMD command can be used to modify the permissions of a file or folder:

  • To grant the user “John” access to the folder “C:\MyFolder”, use the following command:
    icacls C:\MyFolder /grant John:F
  • To deny the user “John” access to the folder “C:\MyFolder”, use the following command:
    icacls C:\MyFolder /deny John:F
  • To remove the user “John” from the access list of the folder “C:\MyFolder”, use the following command:
    icacls C:\MyFolder /remove John
  • To set the owner of the folder “C:\MyFolder” to the user “John”, use the following command:
    icacls C:\MyFolder /setowner John
  • To enable inheritance of permissions from the parent folder for the folder “C:\MyFolder”, use the following command:
    icacls C:\MyFolder /inheritance:e
  • To reset the permissions of the folder “C:\MyFolder” to the default settings, use the following command:
    icacls C:\MyFolder /reset

Conclusion

The icacls CMD command is a powerful tool that can be used to manage and modify file and folder permissions in Windows. It can be used to grant or deny access to specific users or groups, as well as to set or modify permissions for both local and remote files and folders. The icacls command has several options that can be used to modify the permissions of a file or folder, and these options can be used in combination to achieve the desired result.

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